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Baked barbecued pork buns (cha sui bao)

Artist: _ Yield: 20
Categories: Asian, Baked, Barbecue, Chinese, Ethnic, Exotic, Pork Rating: 0
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Ingredients:
Stephen Ceideburg
1 tbspGrated ginger
1 tbspOyster sauce
1 tbspHoisin sauce
1 tbspDark soy sauce
2 tbspSugar
3/4 cupWater
1 tbspPeanut or corn oil
1 cupFinely chopped onion
3 cupCantonese barbecue pork, in
-?inch dice (about 1-lb.)
1 tbspCornstarch mixed with 1
-tablespoon water
1 tspSesame oil
2 Egg yolks
2 tbspWater
1 tspSugar
Chinese Baked Sweet Bread
-Dough (recipe follows)
1 packActive dry yeast (1
-tablespoon)
3 tbspSugar
1 cupWarm milk (100 to 110)
1 Egg
3/4 cupVegetable oil
3 1/2 cupAll-purpose flour, + more
-for dusting and kneading
Procedures:
1Reheat in a 350 °F.
2Oven for 5 minutes, or microwave at high about 1 minute.
3Prepare bread dough.
4Cut out twenty 3-inch squares of parchment paper.
5Mix together ginger, oyster sauce, hoisin, dark soy, sugar and water in a bowl.
6Heat a wok over medium-high heat.
7Add oil.
8When hot, add onion; stir-fry until soft.
9Don"t brown.
10Add pork and stir-fry 30 seconds.
11Pour in sauce mixture, bring to a boil.
12Stir cornstarch/water into a smooth mixture.
13Add to pork; cook, stirring until thick, about 15 seconds.
14Add sesame oil.
15Remove to bowl; refrigerate until thoroughly chilled.
16Cut dough in half.
17Form each half into a 12-inch long log; cut into 10 pieces.
18Roll each piece into a 4-inch circle.
19Roll outer inch of each circle 1/8-inch thin; leave middle slightly thicker.
20If right-handed, place a dough circle in palm of your left hand.
21Put a big tablespoon of pork mixture in the ; middle; put left thumb over the pork.
22With your right hand, bring up edge and make a pleat in it.
23Rotate circle a little and make a second pleat.
24As you make each pleat, gently pull it up and around as if to enclose your thumb.
25Continue rotating, pleating and pinching, then gently twist into a spiral.
26Pinch to seal.
27Place bun pleated side down on a parchment square.
28Repeat with remaining dough and filling.
29Put buns 1 ?inches apart on a baking sheet.
30Let rise until doubled in size, 30 minutes to 1 hour.
31Preheat oven to 350 °F.
32Beat egg yolks with water and sugar; brush over buns.
33Bake 20 minutes.
34Makes 20 buns.
35Chinese baked sweet bread dough chinese bread dough is quite sweet compared with western breads (the further south you go in china, the sweeter the dough becomes).
36Most chinese breads are steamed, which is why they look pale and uncooked to the western eye.
37Put the yeast and 1 tablespoon of the sugar in a small bowl.
38Add ?cup of the warm milk.
39Let stand 5 minutes, then stir to dissolve.
40If should foam and bubble.
41If it does not, discard and use a fresh package of yeast.
42Stir in the egg, oil and remaining milk.
43Put the flour and remaining sugar in the work bowl of a food processor fitted with the metal blade.
44Process 2 seconds.
45With the machine running, pour the warm milk mixture down the feed tube in a steady stream.
46Process until it forms a rough ball.
47If ball is sticky and wet, add a little more flour.
48Process a few seconds longer, or until dough pulls away from the sides of the bowl.
49Remove dough to a lightly floured board.
50Knead dough, dusting with flour to keep it from sticking, until smooth and elastic, about 2 minutes.
51Place in a large oiled bowl, cover with plastic wrap and let rise in a warm spot until doubled, about 1 hour.
52Punch down dough and place on a lightly floured surface.
53It is now ready to form into rolls, buns or loaves.
54Makes enough for 20 barbecued pork buns.
55Joyce jue, san francisco chronicle, 1/8/92